MBTA cancer lawsuits for employees
MBTA employees with cancer can claim against the railroad under the Federal Employers' Liability Act (FELA) when its negligence played any part in the illness.
Call about your MBTA claim: +1 (888) 716-2611 Free FELA claim review by phone, or send the short form
- Time to file under FELA
- File within three years of the day you knew, or should have known, that the illness may be work-related.
- Who employs the crews
- Keolis Commuter Services (operator since 2014)
- All on-duty injury and illness reports to the FRA, 2021 to 2025
- 246 reports, mostly injuries rather than illnesses
- Jobs with the most reports
- Road Passenger Conductors 51 · Asst. Road Passenger Conductors and Ticket Collectors 51 · Road Passenger Engineers and Motormen 22
- States with the most reports
- Massachusetts 239 · Rhode Island 7

If you have cancer after working for MBTA Commuter Rail, call for a free review of your work history and filing deadline for an MBTA cancer lawsuit. Under federal law, you can seek compensation if the railroad's negligence played any part in causing your illness. Claims like these are brought under FELA, the federal statute that takes the place of workers' compensation for railroad employees. You have three years to file a FELA claim, counted from when you knew, or reasonably should have known, that the illness might be connected to the job. That is why the diagnosis date matters so much.
Who runs MBTA Commuter Rail?
Ownership of the commuter rail system, along with most of its track, belongs to the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. Since 2014, Keolis Commuter Services, part of the French company Keolis, has run the trains under contract for the MBTA. Trains run across Greater Boston and out to Fitchburg, Newburyport, and North Kingstown in Rhode Island.
During the free review, the firm will ask which railroads you worked for and when. Your review covers each railroad and each year on the job.
Does FELA cover cancer from railroad work?
It does. In Urie v. Thompson, the Supreme Court ruled that FELA applies to illnesses caused by the job, not just accidents. Under the law, a railroad pays when a worker is hurt or killed and negligence is in whole or in part behind it. Negligence means the railroad, or its own people, failed to use reasonable care.
The railroad's share can be tiny. In CSX v. McBride, the Court held that negligence only has to play some part, however small.
Two more rules work in your favor:
- Even a worker who shares some of the blame can still recover, though the award is reduced by that share of fault.
- When the railroad's negligence contributed to the harm, you are not treated as having accepted the risks that come with the job.
The three-year deadline
FELA cases must be filed within three years. When a disease takes years to appear, the count begins once the effects of the exposure become apparent, rather than on the day the exposure happened.
That starting point can come sooner than you might think. In one 2026 New Jersey appeals decision, the court looked at a car inspector who learned in May 2014 that his bladder cancer was tied to what he breathed at work. He brought his suit in April 2019, and the court barred his claim for that cancer. The clock keeps running until a claim is filed, so call today and a firm that handles these cases can look at your work history and your deadline for free.
MBTA cancer in the federal injury reports
Railroads report injuries and illnesses that happen on the job to the Federal Railroad Administration. Here is what the FRA reports show for MBTA workers.
| Category | Time frame | Count |
|---|---|---|
| Injuries and illnesses combined | 2021–2025 | 246 |
| Fatalities | 2021–2025 | 1 |
| Illnesses from work, not injuries | 2021–2025 | 28 |
| Noise-related hearing loss | 2021–2025 | 8 |
| Lung illness from toxic agents | From 1997 on | 4 |
| Asbestosis | From 1997 on | 0 |
| Cancer | From 1997 on | 0 |
That zero in the cancer row does not prove no MBTA employee ever developed cancer from the job. Because cancer tends to surface many years after exposure, frequently once a worker has already left the railroad, reports like these almost never capture it.
What a FELA claim can pay
Workers who are hurt may recover the cost of medical care, wages lost now and down the road, and pain and suffering. The case can be brought in federal court or in state court.
When the worker has died
Death does not end the claim. It moves to the personal representative, the individual in charge of the estate, who brings it on behalf of the surviving spouse and children. Families are welcome to call even if all they have are a few records.
Talking to an MBTA FELA lawyer
When you call or fill out the short form, you reach a law firm that represents railroad workers in FELA claims. There is no charge for the review. Your call might be recorded so the firm keeps a correct record of your work history.
- Gather your work history: the railroads you worked for, the years, and the jobs you held.
- Write down the yards, shops, or lines where you spent time.
- Note your diagnosis and when a doctor first said it could be tied to work. That date often sets your three-year deadline.
Federal law invalidates railroad rules or contracts intended to stop employees from voluntarily sharing information about a coworker's injury or death. Call now or send the short form for a free review with a law firm that handles railroad workers' FELA claims, because the three-year clock may already be running.
| Year | Injuries and illnesses | Deaths |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 30 | 0 |
| 2022 | 41 | 0 |
| 2023 | 49 | 1 |
| 2024 | 55 | 0 |
| 2025 | 71 | 0 |
| 2021 to 2025 | 246 | 1 |
Official source: FRA injury and illness reports (Form 55a). Source for the FRA figures: the reports MBTA files with the Federal Railroad Administration for its own on-duty employees (injuries and illnesses for 2021 to 2025, illness reports since 1997), refreshed quarterly. Railroad injury statistics for all 17 railroads
Exposures, cancers and jobs on the railroad
Talk to a MBTA FELA lawyer
Call +1 (888) 716-2611 MBTA workers and families: free FELA claim review by phone, or send the short form
Send the short form
The three years to file start when you knew, or should have known, that work may have caused it.
An office run by a FELA attorney reads every request, then calls you to talk about your railroad job and the diagnosis.
